Answer : 167 milliliters of the 10% solution and 333 milliliters of 4% solution
A laboratory employee is mixing a 10% saline solution with 4% saline solution. How much of each solution is needed to make 500 milliliters of a 6% solution.
Let x represent the milliliters of 10% saline solution
Total ml of solution is 500 ml
so 500-x represents the milliliters of 4% saline solution
The equation becomes
ml of 10% solution + ml of 4% solution = 500ml of 6%
10x + 4(500-x) = 500 * 6
10x + 2000 - 4x = 3000
6x + 2000 = 3000
Subtract 2000 on both sides
6x = 1000
so x= 166.666... Hence x = 167 ml
So 167 ml is mixed with 10% of saline solution
500-x represents the milliliters of 4% saline solution
Replace x with 167
500 - 167 = 333 milliliters of 4% saline solution
So answer is
167 milliliters of the 10% solution and 333 milliliters of 4% solution