Answer:
The answer is negative reinforcement.
Explanation:
Negative reinforcement is a form of behavioral contingency in the form of reinforcement where an individual displays the desired behavior so that a negative consequence is removed. Since it is a form of reinforcement, the purpose of using this type of contingency is to condition the individual in consistently showing the desired behavior. This concept is part of the behaviorism school of thought, more specifically, in the field of operant conditioning.