Respuesta :

Answer:

328 ml

Explanation:

We have given final volume =575.2 ml=0.575 L

Final concentration = 0.8012 M

We know that moles of copper(II) nitrate = final volume ×final concentration =0.8012×.0575=0.4606 moles

We have to find initial volume

So initial volume [tex]=\frac{moles\ of \ copper(II)\ nitrate}{initial\ concentration}=\frac{0.4606}{1.403}=0.328L=328ml[/tex]

The volume of the copper(II) nitrate solution that must be diluted is 328.5 mL

Dilution

From the question, we are to determine the volume of copper(II) nitrate that must be diluted

Using the dilution law

M₁V₁ = M₂V₂

Where M₁ is the initial concentration

V₁ is the initial volume

M₂ is the final concentration

and V₂ is the final volume

From the given information

M₁  = 1.403 M

V₁ = ?

M₂ = 0.8012 M

V₂ = 575.2 mL

Putting the values into the equation, we get

1.403 × V₁ = 0.8012 × 575.2

[tex]V_{1} = \frac{0.8012 \times 575.2}{1.403}[/tex]

[tex]V_{1} = \frac{460.85024}{1.403}[/tex]

V₁ = 328.5 mL

Hence, the volume of the copper(II) nitrate solution that must be diluted is 328.5 mL

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