Answer:
d. It can be biased by one or two extremely small or large values
Step-by-step explanation:
Specially in a small sample, a single measure can cause a large difference.
For example, you are selling yourself as a tutor, you have five students. 4 of them got good grades, but the other one got 0. The arithmetic mean is not going to be kind to your averages, in virtue of the outlier.
So the correct answer is:
d. It can be biased by one or two extremely small or large values