Suppose the price of pepper increases by 20percent​ and, as a​result, the quantity of salt demanded​ (holding the price of salt constant) decreases by 2 percent
The​ cross-price elasticity of demand between pepper and salt is _____ ​(Enter your response rounded to two decimal places and include a minus sign if​ appropriate.)
In this​ example, pepper and salt are _____
​Instead, suppose pepper and salt were substitutes.
If​ so, then the​ cross-price elasticity of demand between prepper and salt would be:_____.
1. Less than 1 but greater than 0
2. Negative
3. Greater than 1
4. Positive
5. Zero

Respuesta :

Answer:

The​ cross-price elasticity of demand between pepper and salt is  -0.10 ​

In this​ example, pepper and salt are complements  

​Instead, suppose pepper and salt were substitutes.

If​ so, then the​ cross-price elasticity of demand between prepper and salt would be: positive

Explanation:

The cross-price elasticity of demand will determinate how the effect of a complement or substitute prices impact on another good.

ΔQx / ΔPy = cross-price elasticity

(change in price of good X dividied by the change in price of good Y)

-0.02 / 0.20 = -0.1

They will be complement as the increase in price decrease the demand of the other good thus, the consumer uses these goods mutually not exclusively.

When positive, the goods are substitutes they compete among each other. Hence, price and quality variation moves consumers from one market into another (from salt to pepper or viceversa) when the price rises in one of them

Answer:

-0.1 %

Complements

Positive

Explanation:

The cross price elasticity of demand can be calculated by:

Cross-price elasticity of demand = %change in quantity demanded / %change in price

Cross-price elasticity of demand = -2/ 20 = -1/10 = -0.1 %

The​ cross-price elasticity of demand between pepper and salt is 0.1 %

In this​ example, pepper and salt are complements which means when the price of salt increases than there will be a decrease in the demand of pepper.

if pepper and salt were substitutes then cross-price elasticity of demand between pepper and salt would be positive since when two goods are substitutes then an increase in the price of x, causes an increase in the demand of y.