En un barco, 1/7 del número de tripulantes se encarga del mantenimiento de la maquinaria, 2/7 de la cocina, 3/7 de las recámaras y pasillos, y los 18 restantes son oficiales

Respuesta :

Answer:

see the explanation

Step-by-step explanation:

The question in English is

On a ship, 1/7 of the crew members maintain the machinery, 2/7 the kitchen, 3/7 the bedrooms and corridors, and the remaining 18 are officers

Let

x ----> members that maintain the machinery

y ---->members that maintain the kitchen

z ----> members that maintain bedrooms and corridors

w ----> members that are officers

T ----> total number of members

we know that

The total sum of the fractions must be equal to 1

[tex]\frac{1}{7}+\frac{2}{7}+\frac{3}{7}+w=1[/tex]

[tex]w=1-\frac{6}{7}[/tex]

[tex]w=\frac{1}{7}[/tex]

Remember that

The number of officers is 18

so

[tex]18=\frac{1}{7}T[/tex]

Find out the total number of members

solve for T

[tex]T=18(7)=126\ members[/tex]

Find out the number of members that maintain the machinery

[tex]x=\frac{1}{7}T[/tex]

[tex]x=\frac{1}{7}(126)=18\ members[/tex]

Find out the number of members that maintain the kitchen

[tex]y=\frac{2}{7}T[/tex]

[tex]y=\frac{2}{7}(126)=36\ members[/tex]

Find out the number of members that maintain bedrooms and corridors

[tex]z=\frac{3}{7}T[/tex]

[tex]z=\frac{3}{7}(126)=54\ members[/tex]