Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
The equation [tex]y=2x[/tex] represents the light beam from Ship A, which has coordinates [tex](-1,-2)[/tex].
The equation [tex]y=x+5[/tex] represents the light beam from Ship B, which has coordinates [tex](-4,1)[/tex].
This problem models a system of linear equations, because we need to find the coordinates of the lifeboat, which is a common points for both ships. So, basically, we just need to find the solution for the system formed by both equations.
[tex]y=2x\\y=x+5[/tex]
We multiply the first equation by -1, and then sum
[tex]-y=-2x\\y=x+5[/tex]
[tex]0=-x+5\\-5=-x\\x=5[/tex]
Now, we use this value to find the other one
[tex]y=2x=2(5)=10[/tex]
Therefore, the lifeboat has coordinates (5,10).
The image attached shows the solution graphically.