Answer:
a. 0.36
b. 0.1296
c. No.
Step-by-step explanation:
1. Note the probability of emergency backup generators to fail when they are needed = 18% or 0.18. Thus,
a. Probability of both emergency backup generators failing = P (G1 and G2 fails) where G represents the generators.
= P (G1 falls) x P ( G2 fails)
= 0.18 x 0.18
= 0.36
b. The probability of having a working generator in the event of a power outage = G1 fails x G2 works + G2 works x G2 fails
= 0.36 x 0.18 + 0.18 x 0.36
= 0.1296
c. Looking at the probability of any of the generators working, it is not meeting safety standards as lives could be lost if the backup generators needed to perform an emergency surgery operation fails.