Respuesta :

An economic consequence of the material wealth returned to Europe due to colonization and exploration was

a. increased upward mobility for lower-class citizens.

b. a greater reliance on industry rather than agriculture.

c. increased government spending on public works initiatives.

d. high unemployment, as wealth shifted from goods production to the financial sector.

Answer:

b. a greater reliance on industry rather than agriculture.

Explanation:

Colonization and exploration had some effects on Europe, particularly Spain as the wealth gained by colonists made the Spanish monarch more powerful.

As a result of this material wealth that came to Spain because of colonization and exploration, there was a greater reliance on industry rather than agriculture which made the economy of Spain to be weak.