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Answer:
Explanation:
As you probably already know, all of the cells in your body started from a single cell. That single cell then divided many, many times to turn into the 50 trillion or so cells that make up you. Almost all of the cells in your body share the same DNA as was found in that first cell
The components that make up the genetic code are common to all organisms! Same NUCLEOTIDES, same BACKBONE same BASE-PAIRS, same HYDROGEN BONDS! The instructions for making proteins (and traits) are in the sequence of nucleotides! These are the GENES that hold our similarities or differences
The simplest bacteria relate to the most complex animal because all organisms share common DNA bases (Option B).
- Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) is a double helix molecule that contains the genetic material of all organisms by which their cells can synthesize proteins.
- The genetic material (DNA) passes across generations from parents to offspring to be used by cells to carry out all metabolic functions (e.g., growth, reproduction, differentiation, etc)
- In DNA, there are the same four types of nucleotides in all types of cells, each one containing one different nitrogenous base (i.e., Adenine, Guanine, Cytosine and Thymine).
In conclusion, the simplest bacteria relate to the most complex animal because all organisms share common DNA bases (Option B).
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