Answer:
pressure in cylinder A must be one third of pressure in cylinder B
Explanation:
We are told that the temperature and quantity of the gases in the 2 cylinders are same.
Thus, number of moles and temperature will be the same for both cylinders.
To this effect we will use the formula for ideal gas equation which is;
PV = nRT
Where;
P is prrssure
V is volume
n is number of moles
T is temperature
R is gas constant
We are told that Cylinder A has three times the volume of cylinder .
Thus;
V_a = 3V_b
For cylinder A;
Pressure = P_a
Volume = 3V_b
Number of moles = n
Thus;
P_a × 3V_b = nRT
For cylinder B;
Pressure = P_b
Volume = V_b
Number of moles = n
Thus,
P_b × V_b = nRT
Combining the equations for both cylinders, we have;
P_a × 3V_b = P_b × V_b
V_b will cancel out to give;
3P_a = P_b
Divide both sides by 3 to get;
P_a = ⅓P_b
Thus, pressure in cylinder A must be one third of pressure in cylinder B