Answer:
d. 85
Explanation:
safety stock = z-score x standard deviation of demand x √lead time
z-score for 95% confidence level (using a table) = 1.644
standard deviation of demand = 30
√lead time = √3 = 1.732
safety stock = 1.644 x 30 x 1.732 = 85.42 ≈ 85 bottles of ketchup