Based on historical context, the significant ways the Indian/Asian trading system was transformed by the involvement of different expansion-minded European powers from the early sixteenth century include "the introduction of silver coin."
The Indian or Asian trading system was initially based on a barter system where goods like spices, silk, gold, etc., were exchanged between buyers and sellers.
Following the involvement of European countries like the Portuguese, it was discovered that Asians tend to value the silver coins of Europeans rather than their goods.
Hence, in this case, it is concluded that Europe transformed the Asian or Indian trading system in many ways.
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