11. An appositive
A. makes a sentence wordier
B. is useful when editing out BE verbs
C. sometimes contains a verb
D. always contains a subject and a verb,
12. Verbal phrases are formed from...
A. subject verb teams
B. extra information
C. verbs and any modifiers, complements, or objects
D. transitional devices
13. All gerunds and some participles end in ing.
A true
B. false