The positive measure is 220° and the negative measure is -140°.
First, we know that the reference angle is 40°, and it lies on the third quadrant.
So these 40° are measured from the negative x-axis (the axis where the quadrant starts).
This means that the angle measured in the standard way (from the positive x-axis) measures:
M = 40° + 90° + 90° = 220°.
To find the negative measure, we remember that any angle A is equivalent to:
B = A + n*360°.
Where n is an integer.
If we take n = -1 for our angle, we get:
M' = 220° + (-1)*360° = -140°.
So the positive measure is 220° and the negative measure is -140°.
If you want to learn more about angles:
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