The mechanism for the interconversion of α-d-glucose and β-d-glucose in dilute HCl include the proton transfer in first step and nucleophilic attack in second step.
In the first step oxygen donates its lone pair of electron to hydrogen of HCl. There is removal of water molecule from the substance α-d-glucose.
The organic reaction where one nucleophile replaces another is called nucleophilic substitution reaction. These reaction takes place in aromatic compounds, acyl compounds and aliphatic compounds. SN¹ reactions are nucleophilic substitution reaction.
Thus from the above conclusion we can say that The mechanism for the interconversion of α-d-glucose and β-d-glucose in dilute HCl include the proton transfer in first step and nucleophilic attack in second step.
Learn more about the Nucleophilic Substitution here: https://brainly.com/question/14052597
#SPJ4