(distance between the two-goal lines on the football ground is 100 yards) A football player runs from his own goal line to the opposing teams goal line, returning to his thirty-yard line, all in 25.5 s. Calculate his average speed and the magnitude of his average velocity. (Enter your answers in yards/s.) A) calculate his average speed. B) calculate the magnitude of his average velocity.

Respuesta :

Given data:

* The distance between the two-goal lines on the football ground is d = 100 yards.

* The player covered the distance while returning is,

[tex]\begin{gathered} d^{\prime}=100-30 \\ d^{\prime}=70\text{ yards} \end{gathered}[/tex]

* The time taken by the player in the complete run is t = 25.5 s.

Solution:

(A). The distance traveled by the player during the complete run is,

[tex]\begin{gathered} D=d+d^{\prime} \\ D=100+70 \\ D=170\text{ yards} \end{gathered}[/tex]

The average speed of the player is,

[tex]\begin{gathered} s=\frac{D}{t} \\ s=\frac{170}{25.5} \\ s=6.67\text{ yards/s} \end{gathered}[/tex]

Thus, the average speed of the player is 6.67 yards/second.

(B). The displacement of the player is,

[tex]D^{\prime}=d-d^{\prime}[/tex]

Here, the negative sign is indicating the direction of motion of the player while the return is opposite to the initial direction of motion.

Substituting the known values,

[tex]\begin{gathered} D^{\prime}=100-70 \\ D^{\prime}=30\text{ yards} \end{gathered}[/tex]

The average velocity of the player is,

[tex]\begin{gathered} v=\frac{D^{\prime}}{t} \\ v=\frac{30}{25.5} \\ v=1.2\text{ yards/s} \end{gathered}[/tex]

Thus, the average velocity of the player is 1.2 yards/second.